The 2-Minute Rule for metafora
The 2-Minute Rule for metafora
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“El manantial que corre por mis venas”: Se hace referencia a la sangre, puesto que ésta es líquida y circula a través de las venas.
Humboldt stays, having said that, comparatively not known in English-speaking nations. Andrew Goatly, in "Washing the Brain", usually takes on board the dual challenge of conceptual metaphor as a framework implicit from the language as a technique and how people today and ideologies negotiate conceptual metaphors. Neural Organic investigate implies some metaphors are innate, as shown by reduced metaphorical comprehending in psychopathy.[37]
Metaphors can make your phrases arrive at everyday living, and often, You may use a metaphor to create your subject matter extra relatable for the reader or to help make a complex imagined much easier to understand.
In historic onomasiology or in historic linguistics, a metaphor is outlined like a semantic adjust based upon a similarity in kind or perform among the original concept as well as focus on principle named by a phrase.[fifty]
“Tus ojos son puñales que me matan”: Se hace referencia al termino true que son los ojos y a los puñales, dejando ver el tipo de mirada que transmiten.
In this article’s a tip: A lifeless metaphor is usually a cliché that is now so commonplace the imagery has lost its electrical power. Samples of dead metaphors incorporate: “raining cats and dogs,” “throw the newborn out Using the bathwater,” and check here “heart of gold.”
Od ene vrste v drugo: Zajeti dušo z bronom namesto izpuliti dušo, zajemanje in izpuljenje sta načina odvzemanja.
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El amor es probablemente uno de los temas que más achievedáforas suscita en tanto el habla común como el lenguaje literario. Una lista de dichas achievedáforas incluiría:
Ameriški jezikoslovec Georg Lakoff s soavtorji v okviru kognitivnega jezikoslovja izgrajuje od eighty. let twenty. stoletja kognitivno teorijo metafore. Ta teorija poskuša popolnoma zavreči iz antike podedovano prepričanje, da je metafora jezikovna figura, sredstvo pesniškega in retoričnega jezika. Lakoff in Johnson izhajata iz prepričanja, da metafora kar najmočneje prežema naše vsakdanje življenje in je predvsem pojav človekovega mišljenja in delovanja, zato je njeno primarno mesto v kognitivnem sistemu in ne v jeziku.
Let’s get all our ducks on a similar website page. (A mashup of “get our ducks within a row” and “get on exactly the same web site.”)
“Ciudad, selva de asfalto”: Se establece la relación entre los riesgos de la selva y los del ambiente urbano.
Primerjalna teorija metafore ima svoje korenine prav tako v antiki, pri Aristotelu, Ciceronu in Kvintilijanu. Podobno kot Aristotel je tudi Ciceron zatrdil, da je metafora velik okras govora. Njegov učenec Kvintilijan je o metafori pisal v osmi knjigi svojega obsežnega dela Institutionis oratoriae in bil prav tako prepričan, da metafora zapolnjuje leksikalno praznino ali pa je v funkciji stilnega okrasa. Metaforo je imel za najlepši trop in dar narave, obenem pa je posvaril, da pogosta raba metafor lahko povzroči nejasnost govora, da je potrebno paziti na ustreznost metafor, da morajo delovati naravno in ne smejo biti vulgarne.
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